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A small dusty town in
the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh, Kushinagar is the place where Lord
Gautam Buddha breathed his last. The religious significance of
Kushinagar can be perceived by the fact that a large number of
followers visit this place everyday. This is also the place where Lord
Buddha preached his last sermon and said, "All things must pass. Decay
is inherent in all things". Kushinagar was an important centre under
Mauryan King Ashoka, a great Buddhist follower. Most of the religious
structures here were constructed between 3rd century BC and 5th
century AD. For a long time Kushinagar remained lost in the jungles
and was unknown to the world till 19th century when the British
rediscovered it in 1880. Extensive excavations have indicated the
presence of large number monks here as late as 11th century AD. A
majority of tourists come to Kushinagar during Buddha Purnima to
celebrate the birthday of Lord Buddha. The place has a tropical
climate with extreme temperatures during summers and winters. Winter
days are pleasant with dry weather and clear sky.
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